下面是小编为大家整理的2022届高考英语3500词天天练(一)(2022年),供大家参考。
2022 2 届高考英语 0 3500 词天天练(一)
1.abandon
v. 放弃,遗弃,抛弃
abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope
abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于
He abandoned himself to despair.
2.
ability
n. 能力; 才能
the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability
竭尽全力
He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的
They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词:normal 4. aboard
prep.
adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船) all the people aboard
机上的人 5. about
prep 关于,ad 大约,到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)
I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round
c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above
prep 在…上面
above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad
ad.到(在)国外
a) go /study /live abroad
b) at home and abroad 在国内外 8. absence n. 不在,缺席 absence from work/ school
The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下
The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. absent
adj.
缺席的,不在的
be absent from
absent-minded
adj. 心不在焉的 10. absorb
vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)
2) 理解,掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge
be absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于… 11.abuse
v / n. 滥用,谩骂
abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒
abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan
accept sb/sth as…
13.access n.方法,通路,机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge. Only high officials have access to the emperor. We students have access to the school library. accessible
adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的 Such information is not easily accessible to the public. 14. accident
n.事故,意外的事 by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心
15. accompany
v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏
accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket
accompany the singer on / at the piano
Lightening usually accompanies thunder. 16. accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现
accomplishment
n. 成就,成绩 accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 17. according to
根据
According to the law, he should be sentenced to death. 18. accuse vt. 指控,指责
accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告… 19.accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的
be/ get/ become accustomed to doing
He was soon accustomed to getting up early. 20. ache
vi./n
headache / toothache
My back aches so much. 21. achieve
vt
达到;取得
achievement
n 成就 achieve success/victory/one’s goal;
22.achievement
n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)
make great achievements 23. .acknowledge v. 承认,致谢
It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.
Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.
I acknowledged financial support from the local government. 24. across
prep
cross
v.
I walked across the street.;
cross a street;
come/run across 碰到 25. act
n.法令,条例
vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事
act as
充当;扮演
act out 把…表演出来 26. action n. 行动
take action to do sth
put sth into action 把…付诸实施 27. active
adj. 积极的;主动的
take an active part in /be active in 积极参加 28.activity
n. 活动
outdoor activities
户外运动 29.actual
a.实际的
actually
adv.
in (actual) fact
实际上 30adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编
vt. 使适应
adapt to change /the city life
adapt oneself to the new surroundings
adapt the novel for a film
adaptation
n. 适应 31. add
vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)
add(…)to 添加
add up
把…加在一起 add up to 总计为; 总数为 a) His illness added to our trouble.
b) He added that he would come again. c) Please add these figures up.
d) These numbers add up to 100. e) He added some salt to the water. 32. address
n.地址
vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)
address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信
The letter was wrongly addressed. The president addressed the public.
课后巩固练习题 一:词汇填空 1. The plane crashed killing all the 157 passengers
( 在 机 上 ) who came back from
.(国外) 2. He was
(专心致志) in his book, making him
(缺席) the meeting. To tell the truth, I seldom see his
(缺席). 3. She spoke English with a Dutch
(腔). But it could be
(完全地) understood. 4. It is generally
(公认) that smoking does harm to our health. Last month I received some cigarettes, but I wouldn’t
(接受) them. 5. He can have/gain
(进入) to the library with the ID card. Those books are easily
(接近的、可进入的 ). 6. On
(由于) of what you said, I am determined to go abroad to a (完成) my further study. 7. It is very difficult to get a(n)
(准确的) answer. 8. His illness
(导致) for his absence . 9. I didn’t break the vase on purpose, Mum, it was an
(意外). It
(意外地)
slipped from my hands. 10. He is
(能够) to run the company very well. His
(能力) is beyond me. 11. The captain gave the order to a
the ship because it was sinking. 12. Plants a
carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. 13. Tim was looking through an old photo a
, with pictures of Christmas. 14. I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a
; I mean I did not intend to do it. 15. I"ve opened an a
with the Agricultural Bank of China. 16. He works hard day in and day out; we are all a
about his safety. 17. He has never achieved his a
(夙愿,目标) of becoming a famous writer. 18. She was born without the a
(能力) to speak. 19. Shelly speaks with a slight a
(口音). 20. I"d
it if you give me an early reply. (感激)
二:单词选择填空 (1)
I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem
to find the time. A. about B. able C. active D. accurate (2) Slavery was
in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted (3) A billion people in the world will not have
to clean drinking water. A. action B. advance C. access D. agreement (4) Dana admitted
hurt by what I had said. A. to feel B. felt C. having felt D. feeling (5) I couldn’t
the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room A. aim B. allow C. afford D. advise (6) The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to
one A. adapt B. adopt C. advertise D. acquire (7) This book teaches you how to
what is causing the stress in your life. A. analyze B. affect C. advocate D. admire (8)
music, he also develops a strong love for painting. A. Anything but B. All but C. Apart from D. In advance (9) He is a man full of
. He dares to run risks. A. adventure B. adolescence C. accommodation D. anniversary (10) Max is hardworking, cheerful, and
honest. A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in all 三:完成句子
(1) Tom
and was scolded by the manager. (缺席了会议) (absent) (2)
, Jason seemed to ignore what was happening outside.
(全神贯注于工作中) (absorb) (3) Only when you realize the importance of diligence,
.
(你才有可能达到目标) (achieve) (4) With the price of goods going high, the living expenses
.
(增加了人们的经济负担) (add to)
(5) I believe that through hard work, I
. (我会被重点大学录取) (admit)
(6) We
should make full use of time to
. (把我们所学的东西用于实践) (apply) (7)
, I hope every family in the world can get together happily. (随着中 秋节的来临) (approach) (8) You should
when causing trouble to others. (为所作 的事道歉) (apologize)
(9) You
shouldn"t
have
made
him
. (被如此小事所烦
恼)(annoy) (10) Students
in
our
school
good resources in the library. (有 机会使用) (access) 参考答案:
一:1.
aboard,
abroad
2.
absorbed,
absentfrom,
absence
3.
accent
absolutely
4.
accepted,
accepts.access,
accessible
6.
account accomplish
7.
accurate
8.
accounted
9.
accident
accidentally 10.able, ability
(11) abandon (12)absorb (13)album (14)accident (15)account (16) anxious (17)ambition (18)ability (19)accent (20)appreciate
二:(1)--(5)BCCDC (6)--(10)BACAA 三.完成句子 (1)was absent from the meeting (2)Absorbed in work (3)are you likely to achieve your goal (4)have added to the economic burden of people
(5)will be admitted into a key university
(6)apply knowledge to practice (7)With the Middle Autumn Day approaching
(8)apologize for what you did (9)annoyed by such trivial things
(10)have access to